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Schimel P-22 |
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Replica Name
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Info:
Manufacturer/Model:
Schimel P-22 (same as GP-22)
Replica Of:
German Luger P-08 (9 mm)
Made In:
USA
Caliber/Ammunition/Feed:
22, lead pellet, single-shot
Air Source:
CO2, 8 g Powerlet
Accessories: None
Recommended Pellet or BB:
H&N Rundkugeln (15.4 gr)
Weight (lb)/Length (in):
2.4, 9.25
Body Material/Finish/Grips:
steel, gray, plastic
Barrel Length (in)/Material/Rifled: 6.25, steel, yes
Trigger Action:
SA
Trigger Pull (lbs)/Adjustable: 3.5 (with gun charged), no
Sights (front/rear):
fixed, fixed
Velocity (fps): not specified (see performance section)
Sound Level (dB):
99
Thickness of
Pellet Holder (in): N/A
Manufactured Dates: 1949-1954
Condition/Manual/Box: 60%, yes (copy), no
Serial Number:
31336 |
Comments:
This is a model GP-22 Schimel that did not get the "G" stamped in the
frame. Various reports indicate that early production Schimels
lacked the "G", which was added later to both the name and
serial number. Apparently, the "G" (for gas) was added
when Schimel decided to also produce the AP-22 ("A" for air - a
pump pneumatic). While many examples of the GP-22 exist, there
are no known examples of the AP-22. This particular gun still holds air and shoots. The gun is a very good replica
of the German Luger and was manufactured by Schimel in North Hollywood,
California between 1948 and 1954. It is thought to be the first
CO2 cartridge pistol produced in the USA. The gun is fairly complicated
to shoot, but has surprisingly good accuracy. This particular
Schimel shoots best using lead balls (H&N Rundkugeln copper
covered lead balls). Care must be taken in cocking and
charging this gun as the pot metal is fragile and some of the
pivot points are easily broken (see additional instructions
below). This is one of
the hardest hitting (and loud) CO2 replica pistols ever made. It's too bad production didn't continue with
better materials and a few engineering improvements. More than
50 years later, few air pistols can match this gun's
performance.
Schimel GP-22 Instruction Manual
Stoegers Catalog Ad for Schimel GP-22 and AP-22 (probably
1951)
Stoegers 1953
Ad for Schimel GP-22
Airguns that Look Like Firearms by Tom Gaylord
Blue Book Information (6th Ed.) on Schimel P-22
American Vintage Airguns Repair Thread #1
American Vintage Airguns Repair Thread #2
Photos from J.B. Jenkins (from American Vintage Airguns)
Performance:
Measurements were made on
11/05/07 at a temperature of 71 ºF and 14' elevation. A ten shot
string was fired from a bench rest at 15' using H&N Rundkugeln
lead balls (15.4 gr). The highest velocity measured was 392 fps,
the lowest was 350 fps (average of the 10-shot string was 376
fps). The Schimel fired a six shot string with open sights that grouped at 0.26".
This is amazing accuracy for a 60 year old airgun. Click the thumbnail below to see a larger image.
Click here for
a description of the measurement methods.

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Right Profile 1: |
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Right Profile 2: After each shot, the reset button must be
pushed forward to seal the chamber. Once this is done, the
charging lever can be pulled back and then pushed forward.
Pulling back the charging lever before pushing the reset button
will result in the loss of all CO2.
Be sure to keep the safety engaged during all charging and
loading steps and keep your finger off of the trigger until you
are ready to shoot. |
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Front View: |
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Right Side Markings: This shows a close-up view of the reset
button and safety. |
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Left Side Markings: |
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Loading Pellets: Pulling the toggle back pulls the bolt probe
out of the breech and allows a pellet to be loaded. H&N Match-Kugeln
(13.4 gr) pellets work very well in this gun. Push the toggle
down carefully to make sure the pellet is smoothly loaded into
the breech. |
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Loading CO2:
When loading a new CO2
cylinder, first make sure the reset button has been pushed
forward. Then, pull pack the charging lever back and insert the
new cylinder. Screw the cap on snugly (but not too tight).
Push the charging lever forward -- this should pierce the
cartridge. Test fire the gun. If it does not fire, then the
cartridge either 1) did not pierce properly or 2) is pierced but
is pushed in so tight that CO2
cannot get out to fill the chamber. Open and close the charging
lever several times to complete the piercing process. When the
cylinder has pierced properly, you will feel additional
resistance when pushing the charging lever forward. If the gun
is still not firing, let it sit for 5 minutes and then try
opening and closing the charging lever several times again. If
it still does not fire, carefully unscrew the piercing cap while
keeping the cylinder opening pointed in a safe direction.
This is a potential dangerous situation, the cartridge may be
pierced and under pressure and could shoot out at very high
velocity. To expel any
unused gas, pull the charging lever back and then pull the
trigger. Do not attempt to unscrew the piercing cap if
there is still CO2
in the cylinder. |
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